Towards Zero Hunger – Hands-on: Spectral Indices for Aquatic Applications

Towards Zero Hunger – Hands-on: Spectral Indices for Aquatic Applications

Normalized Difference Chlorophyll Index (NDCI)
Using Sentinel-2 Data
In Google Earth Engine


This hands-on tutorial is part of a series of online learning materials.

Towards Zero Hunger will give you insights into the potential of remote sensing technologies to support the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 2: Zero Hunger.


This tutorial guides you through calculating the Normalized Difference Chlorophyll Index (NDCI), a key indicator for predicting Chlorophyll-a concentrations in turbid waters. High NDCI values often signal nutrient enrichment, reflecting the concentration of phytoplankton communities in a water body. However, in shallow or clear waters, NDCI values can be influenced by benthic vegetation such as seagrass or green algae. In this tutorial, you will calculate the NDCI for Pyramid Lake, Nevada, using Sentinel-2 data within Google Earth Engine.

SDG 2: Zero Hunger Relevance

Calculating aquatic indices like NDCI and TSS supports the Zero Hunger goal by enabling effective water quality monitoring for agriculture and aquaculture. These indices help ensure clean water for irrigation, support sustainable fisheries, detect harmful algal blooms, and promote resilient water resource management. By leveraging satellite data, they empower resource-limited regions to make informed decisions, enhancing food production and security while advancing sustainable food systems.

Explore below the SDG 2: Zero Hunger relevance of applications related to

  • Crop & Grazing Land Monitoring Agriculture & Livestock
  • Forest & Water Monitoring Forestry & Agroforestry – Fishery & Aquaculture
  • Environmental Monitoring Agriculture & Livestock – Forestry & Agroforestry – Fishery & Aquaculture

Source Tutorial

This tutorial is part of the NASA Applied Remote Sensing Training Program (ARSET): Monitoring Water Quality of Inland Lakes using Remote Sensing.

The original content can be found at:

ARSET 2023- ARSET – Spectral Indices for Land and Aquatic Applications. NASA Applied Remote Sensing Training Program (ARSET). http://appliedsciences.nasa.gov/get-involved/training/english/arset-monitoring-water-quality-inland-lakes-using-remote-sensing

Part 2: Spectral Indices for Land and Aquatic Applications, Part 2/3

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Towards Zero Hunger Modules

If you want to learn more about different food production systems, the role of EO, approaches, or applications for mapping and monitoring, you can choose from the courses below.

Modules

Hands-on Tutorials


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EO College

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  • 3 Lessons

111

References and Further Reading

1.1 What is a Platform

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1.2 What is a Data Cube?

Further Reading

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1.3 Open Science, Open Data and the FAIR Principles

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Help for understanding licenses and choosing the right Open Source license

And plentiful resources on open source projects, how to contribute and incorporate them into your work

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2.1 Data Discovery

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2.2 Data Properties

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2.3 Data Access

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3.2 Result Validation

Further Reading

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